機遇與挑戰：

• 我國光伏產業必須在現有基礎上進行深入挖掘拓展
• 一些光伏產業發展的深層次問題仍然沒有得到解決
• 光伏發電的成本下降很快

對於光伏產業當前麵臨的嚴峻形勢，啟動國內市場已成為決策者和業界的共識。隨著一批扶持政策的出台
，不少人開始歡呼
，“光伏的春天已經來臨”。冷靜地思考一下，其實形勢並沒有如此樂觀：chuntianliwomenhaiyouyiduanjuli
，tadebufayebuqingsong。yinciwoguoguangfuchanyebixuzaixianyoujichushangjinxingshenruwajuetuozhan
，zhiyouzheyangcainengbaguangfuchanyezuochengyigeminshengchanye，zheyangshichangcaihuiyuezuoyueda。　　

從(cong)政(zheng)策(ce)層(ceng)麵(mian)上(shang)看(kan)
，從(cong)去(qu)年(nian)下(xia)半(ban)年(nian)開(kai)始(shi)
，我(wo)國(guo)接(jie)連(lian)出(chu)台(tai)了(le)一(yi)係(xi)列(lie)鼓(gu)勵(li)扶(fu)持(chi)光(guang)伏(fu)產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)政(zheng)策(ce)措(cuo)施(shi)。但(dan)是(shi)，這(zhe)些(xie)措(cuo)施(shi)的(de)細(xi)化(hua)落(luo)實(shi)需(xu)要(yao)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)時(shi)間(jian)。同(tong)時(shi)
，政(zheng)策(ce)的(de)係(xi)統(tong)性(xing)

、xietiaoxingyeyoudaijiaqiang。youqishimuqiandezhengcehaitingliuzaibutiedecengmianshang，yixieguangfuchanyefazhandeshencengciwentirengranmeiyoudedaojiejue。biru
，guangfufadianshangwangdepingjing，guangfuchanyedebiaozhuntixijianshe，guangfuxingyedehongguanbuju，guangfudianzhanyongdizhengcedeng。zhexiewentidejiejue，haixuyaojinyibuwanshanzhengcetixi。　　

從(cong)行(xing)業(ye)層(ceng)麵(mian)上(shang)看(kan)，過(guo)去(qu)幾(ji)年(nian)，在(zai)光(guang)伏(fu)產(chan)業(ye)暴(bao)利(li)的(de)驅(qu)使(shi)下(xia)，許(xu)多(duo)企(qi)業(ye)盲(mang)目(mu)擴(kuo)張(zhang)，一(yi)味(wei)地(di)擴(kuo)大(da)產(chan)能(neng)，並(bing)沒(mei)有(you)掌(zhang)握(wo)關(guan)鍵(jian)技(ji)術(shu)
，產(chan)品(pin)沒(mei)有(you)核(he)心(xin)競(jing)爭(zheng)力(li)。由(you)此(ci)導(dao)致(zhi)我(wo)們(men)在(zai)國(guo)際(ji)市(shi)場(chang)上(shang)主(zhu)要(yao)依(yi)賴(lai)廉(lian)價(jia)勞(lao)動(dong)力(li)和(he)巨(ju)大(da)資(zi)源(yuan)環(huan)境(jing)代(dai)價(jia)來(lai)打(da)拚(pin)。在(zai)開(kai)拓(tuo)國(guo)內(nei)市(shi)場(chang)的(de)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，絕(jue)對(dui)不(bu)能(neng)再(zai)重(zhong)蹈(dao)覆(fu)轍(zhe)。要(yao)改(gai)變(bian)這(zhe)種(zhong)局(ju)麵(mian)
，掌(zhang)握(wo)關(guan)鍵(jian)技(ji)術(shu)，提(ti)高(gao)核(he)心(xin)競(jing)爭(zheng)力(li)，絕(jue)對(dui)不(bu)是(shi)一(yi)夜(ye)之(zhi)間(jian)可(ke)能(neng)完(wan)成(cheng)的(de)，這(zhe)需(xu)要(yao)大(da)量(liang)資(zi)金(jin)的(de)投(tou)入(ru)和(he)時(shi)間(jian)的(de)積(ji)累(lei)。　　

從技術層麵看，光伏發電的成本下降很快。但目前的價格仍在每千瓦時1yuanyishang。fadianchengbenguogao，rengshiguangfuneixukuozhangdezuidazhiyueyinsu。chengbendejiangdiyifangmianyilaiyuguimodekuoda，yifangmianyilaiyujishudejinbu。zhexieyexuyaoshijian。　　

ciwai

，haixuyaokaolvdaogongzhongdehuanbaoditanyishidepeiyang。guangfushichangdekaituo
，tonggongzhongdehuanbaoditanyishimibukefen。zhebujinyinweigongzhonghuizhifugenggaodejiagelaixiaofeiyixieguangfuchanpin，gengzhongyaodeshiyinweijuedeguangfuchanyecaizhengbutiebeihou，shiminzhongduiditanshiyedezhichi。guangfufazhanxuyaocaizhengbutie，caizhengbutiexuyaominzhongzhichi。ouzhoushiminzhonghuanbaoditanyishizuiqiangliedediqu，yinciqiguangfushichangyeshiquanqiuzuichengshude。huanxing、培養我國民眾的環保低碳意識，也將是一個長期的過程。　　

dangran
，wuluncongxingyefazhanjiaodu，haishicongjienengjianpaijiaodu，woguoguangfushichangdetuozhanshizaibixing。danzhejiangshiyigechangqideguocheng。guangfuxingyeyingdangchongfenrenshidaoqizhongdejianxin，zuochuzhengquedeshichangpanduanhefazhanjuece，jixuliliang，zuohaozhunbei，yidaixiayige“春天”的到來。